留学生考公考编真实数据曝光！港校审核全面收紧，UCL毕业生年薪35万？-指南者留学

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留学生考公考编真实数据曝光！港校审核全面收紧，UCL毕业生年薪35万？

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指南者留学 2026年07月20日阅读量：2626

#留学快讯

<section style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; color: #3e3e3e;"> <section style="padding: 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/cover/1784460813405/1784460813405.png" /></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"><strong>图源：教育部留学服务中心官网</strong></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2026年国税系统录用超170名留学生，港城大21人居港校第一；中国人民银行总行留学生占比23%，英国高校毕业生占70%。<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">留学生考公考编路径清晰，但需注意学历认证、应届身份、岗位限制等关键环节。</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">26Fall申请季落下帷幕，港校审核全面收紧。</span></span>港大商学院实习证明要求更严，港理工不再接受学校直接出具的成绩单，港大语言成绩有效期界定为“9月1日前两年内”。27Fall申请者必须提早规划，材料务必“留痕合规”。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">UCL官方毕业生去向调查显示，硕士平均薪资约36,264英镑/年（约35万人民币），超八成毕业生从事高技能工作或继续深造。UCL、NHS、四大会计师事务所为主要雇主，中国华为也上榜。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">美国国土安全部7月16日发布最终规则，废除F-1留学生沿用近50年的“D/S”身份制度，改为固定4年停留上限。<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">新规9月15日生效，</span></span>博士生、长学制项目受冲击最大，宽限期从60天减为30天。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">关键词：</span></span>考公考编、就业去向、身份地震</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> </section> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 95%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; background-color: rgba(222, 240, 253, 0.58); box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: -12px 0px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 15%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffe285; height: auto; margin: 0px 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 10px 0px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="color: #363154; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.5; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">头条</strong></span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">NO.1</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 72%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 17px; color: #363154; text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">留学生考公考编真实数据!</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; display: flex; flex-flow: row; transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); margin: 10px 0px 0px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 65%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="background-color: #363154; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> </section> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <section style="padding: 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">近年来，越来越多海归进入体制内，真实录取数据已说明一切。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">国税系统：超170名留学生进入拟录用名单。</span></span> 根据2026年国家税务总局各省市税务局第一批拟录用名单，<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">香港城市大学</span></span>以21人位居港校第一，<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">港中文</span></span>15人、港大10人。英国高校方面，格拉斯哥大学7人录取，布里斯托、利兹、伯明翰等QS前100高校均有学生成功上岸。澳洲高校中，悉尼大学12人、新南威尔士9人、澳国立8人、墨尔本5人。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">中国证监会：22名留学生成功录取。 </span></span>录取背景覆盖纽约大学、哥伦比亚大学、LSE、港大、港中文、南洋理工、墨尔本大学等世界名校。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">中国人民银行总行：留学生占比约23%。</span></span> 共录用44人，其中留学生10人。英国高校表现突出——10人中7人毕业于英国高校（剑桥、UCL、LSE、爱丁堡、纽卡斯尔），其余来自新加坡国立、美国布兰迪斯、法国凯致商学院。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">考公考编核心条件：</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1️⃣ 必须具有中国国籍；</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2️⃣ 必须完成教育部留服学历认证（院校须在涉外监管信息网备案）；</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">3️⃣ 应届身份需在规定时间内取得学位、完成认证且未缴纳社保。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">留学生考公优势：</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2026年国考留学生可报考岗位竞争比约38:1，<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">低于国内岗位的62:1</span></span>。<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">外交、商务等涉外部门对国际教育背景人才需求上升。</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> </section> <section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 25px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: rgba(187, 239, 255, 0.72); min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 10px 18px; border-radius: 107px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="text-align: justify; color: #0086d1; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">中国香港</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 15px 0px 10px; transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 8%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1.5px solid #363154;"> <section style="text-align: center; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 18px; color: #363154; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">🇭🇰</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #def0fd; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0px 5px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 15px; color: #363154; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">    27fall港校审核全面收紧！</strong></p> </section> </section> <section class="group-empty" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 8%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> <section style="padding: 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">26Fall申请季落下帷幕，港校在招生筛选机制上全面“收紧”。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">1. 实习证明材料要求更严。</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">港大商学院明确要求实习证明须用公司抬头纸、包含完整联系方式、申请人全名及职位、起止日期、工作职责描述、HR或主管亲笔签名。非正式邮件沟通、同事证明均不被接受。建议实习结束后立即与HR沟通开具合规证明，离职后补开难度极大。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">2. 成绩单提交加码</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">港理工26Fall宣布不再接受学校直接出具的成绩单，必须通过学信网等官方机构出具电子验证报告，由学信网安全平台直接发送给学校。学位证、学历证也须提供学信网在线验证码，有效期180天。材料核验已与官方系统直连，容不得半点含糊。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">3. 语言成绩规则大变。</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">港大明确雅思/托福成绩必须是在每个招生年度“9月1日”前两年内考出——27Fall申请者，成绩须在2025年9月1日之后考取才算有效。大二考出的高分可能作废。港大同时不接受雅思单项重考和托福家考，跨国考雅思可能被要求提交出入境记录。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> </section> <section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 25px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: rgba(187, 239, 255, 0.72); min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 10px 18px; border-radius: 107px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="text-align: justify; color: #0086d1; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">英美地区</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 15px 0px 10px; transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 8%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1.5px solid #363154;"> <section style="text-align: center; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 18px; color: #363154; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">🇬🇧</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #def0fd; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0px 5px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 15px; color: #363154; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">   UCL毕业生就业真相曝光！</strong></p> </section> </section> <section class="group-empty" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 8%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> <section style="padding: 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">薪资水平：</span></span> 硕士毕业生平均薪资<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">约36,264英镑/年（约35万人民币）</span></span>，中位数32,000英镑（约30万人民币）。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">毕业生去向：</span></span> 81.2%从事高技能工作或继续深造。超过五成毕业生留英工作（研究生51.5%、博士生63.1%）。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">热门行业TOP5：</span></span> 健康与社会护理、教育、会计与金融、IT软件、咨询与战略。NHS、UCL自身、德勤、普华永道、安永、毕马威是最大雇主。中国华为也进入雇主榜单，录用57名UCL毕业生。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">热门职位：</span></span> 中等教育专业人员、程序员/软件开发、医疗从业者、金融投资分析师、管理咨询师、商业分析师。</p> </section> <section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 15px 0px 10px; transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 8%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1.5px solid #363154;"> <section style="text-align: center; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 18px; color: #363154; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000;"><span style="caret-color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box;">🇺🇸</span></span></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #def0fd; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0px 5px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 15px; color: #363154; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">   突发！美国废除F-1“D/S”身份!</strong></p> </section> </section> <section class="group-empty" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 8%; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> <section style="padding: 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">2026年7月16日，美国国土安全部（DHS）发布最终规则，正式废除自1978年以来沿用近半个世纪的国际学生“身份有效期”（Duration of Status, D/S）制度。新规将于2026年9月15日全面生效。</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">五大核心变化：</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1️⃣<span style="color: #1890ff;"> <span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">固定4年停留上限。</span></span></span> F-1/J-1签证最长停留期限为4年（语言培训项目仅2年）。I-94入境记录将明确标注“合法停留截止日期”，不再出现“D/S”字样。<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">绝大多数硕士项目基本不受影响，但博士项目普遍需5-8年，将直接撞上“4年天花板”。</span></span></p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2️⃣ <span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">延期须向联邦申请。</span></span> 超期完成学业的学生须亲自向USCIS提交“延期居留”（EOS）申请，缴纳费用（预计420-470美元），提供在读证明、财力证明及生物识别信息。决定权从学校国际学生办公室收归联邦政府。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">3️⃣ <span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">宽限期从60天减为30天。</span></span> 毕业后离境、转学或申请OPT的缓冲时间直接减半。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">4️⃣<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span></strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">转学转专业收紧。</span></span> 研究生阶段原则上不能改变教育目标，“二硕”或“平级转学”路径被堵死。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">5️⃣<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span></strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">已入境学生同样适用。</span></span> 此前已以D/S身份入境的学生，停留期限从新规生效日起自动转为最多4年。</p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">从1978年到2026年，D/S制度走过了48年的历史。<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #0086d1; box-sizing: border-box;">它的终结，标志着美国国际学生签证管理从“以学业定身份”的弹性模式，转向“以期限管身份”的刚性模式。</span></span></p> </section> <section style="margin: 10px 0px; 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