岭大调查:逾90%受访者支持低碳食肆,但很难改变饮食习惯
指南者留学
2024-09-25 15:04:59
阅读量:1098
<p>指南者留学全国统一咨询热线:<a href="tel:4001831832" style="color:#1677ff; text-decoration:none;">400-183-1832</a>,全国各地区、各分公司联系方式均为此号码。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">为减缓全球暖化,特区政府致力争取于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2050</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年前实现碳中和,餐饮行业作为消耗能源和资源较集中的行业,其产生的碳排放不容忽视。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">岭南大学(岭大)香港商学研究所</strong>最新进行一项有关<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">「</strong></span></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">香港餐饮企业</strong></span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">的</strong></span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">碳中和挑战系列报告</strong></span></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">」</strong>发现,超过九成消费者愿意光顾低碳餐厅,惟大部分受访者对碳足迹的认知度低。而餐厅管理者亦表示,成本过高、遇到技术难题都是实施低碳运营遇到的最常见问题。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究团队分别进行了两轮问卷调查,首轮调查于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2023</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">1</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月至</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">3</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月进行,在地铁站和商场等人流量大的地区,以随机抽样形式成功收集</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">142</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">份消费者的有效问卷,以了解他们对于低碳餐饮的认知和消费意愿。团队其后再于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2023</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">12</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月至</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2024</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">3</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月进行次轮研究,分别从</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">26</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家遍布港九新界的餐厅,以随机抽样形式收集到</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">143</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">份来自餐厅管理者、员工和消费者的有效问卷,以了解香港餐饮业的低碳运营现状和挑战,当中包括五家分店数量超过</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家的大型餐厅(例如:谭仔云南米线、麦当劳等),</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">11</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家分店数量为</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">10</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">至</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家的中型餐厅(例如:麦奀云吞面世家、寿司郎等),以及</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">10</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家小型餐厅(分店数量少于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">10</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家)。所有受访者均为</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">18</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">岁以上人士。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1728543708278/1728543708278.webp" width="497" height="337" /></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1728543702368/1728543702368.webp" width="407" height="254" /> </span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">首轮</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">调查发现,受访者对碳足迹的认知度低,不足四成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">39.4%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受访者能正确识别「肉类」为碳足迹最高的食物、逾两成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">21.8%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)人表示「不知道」(图一)。调查又发现,超过七成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">73.9%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受访者认为餐厅采用低碳运营有好处,仅不足两成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">18.3%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受访者认为低碳运营对餐厅经营可能有坏处(图二)。虽然有超过九成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">97.2%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受访者表示愿意光顾低碳餐厅,当中更有超过两成半人(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">27.5%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)表示高度意愿光顾(图三),不过,逾六成半(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">66.2%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受访者表示,只愿意为每餐额外支付不多于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">港元,以支持低碳餐厅(图四)。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1728543705174/1728543705174.webp" width="520" height="348" /></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究团队在次轮调查中,以餐厅管理者、员工和消费者的不同视角进行研究,全面了解餐饮业碳中和实施的现况与困难。受访者需要根据个人感受就不同问题作出评分,结果发现,餐厅管理者在低碳意识及承诺的同意程度方面,对比员工和消费者来说是三者当中最低。值得注意的是,在评估受访者是否愿意为降低碳排放而改变其饮食习惯时,餐厅管理者、员工和消费者作出的评分都是最低,反映受访者愿意为降低碳排放而改变其饮食习惯的意愿较低。而大型餐厅在低碳意识、承诺和治理方面的表现,均优于中型餐厅和小型餐厅,满分以</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分计算,大型餐厅得分为</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">71.2</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分,中型餐厅和小型餐厅的得分,分别为</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">67.8</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分及</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">64.2</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分(图五)。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">调查又发现,大多数受访者对餐厅低碳运营持正面看法,超过七成半(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">75.4%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受访者认为餐厅以低碳运营的好处多,包括符合特区政府最新的「走塑」(管制即弃塑胶)措施,对环境保护产生积极作用、有助餐厅打造绿色低碳的品牌形象,长期可降低餐厅的运营成本、提高运营效率,以及为市民提供更多消费选择,体验低碳饮食、促进身心健康等。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">是次</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究总结了受访者对于餐厅采用低碳运营所面对的挑战和困难,包括:(一)低碳运营的前期需要投入大量资金,导致成本高的问题;(二)低碳运营涉及能源电器改造,遇到技术难题;(三)餐厅需要按照统一的政策标准来制定和实施低碳运营方案,目前政策支持力度不足;(四)餐厅低碳运营作出相应改变,可能会影响餐品的味道和品质,有机会导致消费者流失;(五)员工培训难度大;(六)监管困难。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">被问到希望得到什么类型的支持,在</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">143</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受访者中,高达</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">92</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受访者希望得到资金上的支持;</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">81</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受访者希望得到技术支持;亦分别有</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">73</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位和</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">57</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受访者表示,希望得到知识性培训和管理方法培训的支援(图六)。另外,被问到希望得到哪些机构的帮助,有</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">126</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受访者表示希望得到政府部门帮助,</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">96</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受访者希望得到香港餐饮联业协会帮助(图七)。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">岭大研究团队</strong>表示:「餐饮业不仅直接影响食材采购、能源使用和废物处理等环节的碳排放,也间接通过顾客的选择和行为模式影响社会的碳足迹。因此,餐饮业的低碳化转型对推动整个社会实现碳中和具有深远影响。政府可提供资金援助,直接减轻餐厅在低碳转型初期的经济负担。对于那些主动参与低碳改造的餐厅,政府可提供税收减免等优惠政策,进一步激励餐厅采取环保措施。此外,政府还可以通过批量采购节能设备等措施,帮助餐厅以更低的价格获得必需的节能电器和设备,从而降低餐厅在转型过程中的采购成本。」</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新细明体, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究团队又建议,政府与相关社会组织联合推出一系列针对性支援措施,例如组织低碳餐饮技术培训,内容涵盖经营策略和成本管理等,为有意向转型的餐厅提供专业指导和技术服务;政府亦需要推出具体措施,制定统一的实施标准和行业规范,建立奖惩机制和监管体系,以保证行业执行的标准;政府亦可通过教育和激励措施,提高公众对低碳生活方式的认知和参与度,例如发放低碳餐厅优惠券或促销活动信息,鼓励消费者选择低碳餐饮服务。</span></span></p>