F-1签证553页大改:从入学到毕业,每一步都在收紧
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指南者留学
2026年08月11日
阅读量:174
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">2026年7月16日,美国国土安全部(DHS)正式发布F-1学生签证最终规则,法律文本长达553页。这不是一次小修小补——这是自1978年以来,F-1签证制度最彻底的一次底层重构。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">核心变化一句话概括:<span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">D/S制度终结,F-1进入"倒计时时代"。</span></div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">过去近50年,F-1学生的I-94标注的是"D/S"(Duration of Status),只要你保持全日制在读,就可以无限期合法停留。现在,这个"自动续命"的时代结束了。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;">新规将于<span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">2026年9月15日</span>正式生效。以下是沿时间轴展开的逐层拆解。</div>
<h1>第一关:入境——从"无限期"变成"倒计时"</h1>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">新规最核心的变化:<span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">D/S弹性居留制度被彻底废除</span>,改为固定期限入境。</div>
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold;">维度</th>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold;">旧规则</th>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold;">新规则</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">I-94标注</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">D/S(无固定截止日期)</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">明确的"Admit Until Date"</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">最长停留期</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">只要保持在读即可</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">项目时长与4年取较早者</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">非学位项目</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">无明确上限</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">最长24个月</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">延期方式</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">学校DSO更新I-20即可</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">须向USCIS提交I-539申请</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">这意味着什么?以前你只需要和学校打交道,DSO(指定校方负责人)更新一下I-20表格,你的合法身份就自动延续。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">现在,<span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">超过4年的项目(比如直博、本博连读),必须主动向美国公民及移民服务局(USCIS)提交I-539延期申请</span>,经过生物特征采集、背景审查、欺诈筛查等一系列联邦层面的审核流程。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">延期申请不是走形式——学业警告、挂科、留校察看等理由一律不被接受。只有"令人信服的学术原因"(如换专业、突发研究问题)、医生证明的疾病、自然灾害等才被认可。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">费用也在涨:</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 264px;">
<thead>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold; height: 44px;">费用项</th>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold; height: 44px;">旧标准</th>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold; height: 44px;">新标准</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">签证申请费(MRV)</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">$160</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">$185</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">SEVIS I-901费</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">$350</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">$380–400</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">签证诚信审查费</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">无</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">$250(新增)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">I-539延期申请费</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">—</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">$420+</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">免面谈续签</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">符合条件可申请</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">永久取消,必须面签</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;">另外,DS-160表格现在要求填报<span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">近5年所有主流社交平台账号</span>,包括微信、微博、抖音、小红书、Instagram、X等。面签前建议将账号设为公开,并仔细检查历史发布内容。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;"> </div>
<h1>第二关:在读——自由度归零</h1>
</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">如果说入境规则的变化是"给你装了个倒计时钟",那么在读期间的限制就是"把你锁在了一条单行道上"。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">新规对在读学生施加了三重硬性约束:</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">第一,首年禁止转学。</span>入境第一年内,原则上不得转学或更换专业/学历层级。以前觉得学校不合适、想换个环境的,这条路直接堵死了。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">第二,研究生阶段禁止转专业。</span>这是一条铁律。一旦你进入某个硕士项目,就不能平级转到另一个硕士项目,只能向更高学位(博士)进阶。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">第三,"平级或降级再读"禁令。</span>这一条直接封死了两个常见操作:</div>
<ul>
<li><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">第二个硕士学位</span>:读完一个硕士想再读一个同级别的硕士?不允许。</li>
<li><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">Day-1 CPT路径</span>:通过入学立即获得CPT工作许可的"曲线救国"路线,基本失效。</li>
</ul>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">转学现在也须经SEVP(学生与交流访问者项目)严格审批,且必须在原学校完成至少一个完整学期。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">这对谁影响最大?</span></div>
<ul>
<li>计划通过"二硕"提升背景的申请者的路径基本被堵死</li>
<li>依赖Day-1 CPT维持身份和工作经验的人群面临身份断裂风险</li>
<li>本科第一年想转学的学生,必须在一开始就选对学校</li>
</ul>
<h1>第三关:毕业——窗口从60天腰斩到30天</h1>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">毕业那一刻,新规的冲击波才真正到达。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">F-1学生毕业后的离境宽限期(Grace Period)从60天缩短至30天。</span></div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">30天意味着什么?你需要在这段时间内完成以下至少一项:</div>
<ol>
<li>找到工作并启动OPT申请</li>
<li>申请转学到另一个项目</li>
<li>转换其他合法身份</li>
<li>离开美国</li>
</ol>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">对于计划申请OPT的学生来说,这个时间窗口极其紧张。OPT申请本身需要时间准备材料、等待审批,30天 barely 够提交申请。如果材料有任何问题,可能直接面临身份中断。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">更关键的是,如果OPT期间你的4年固定停留期限到期,同样需要向USCIS提交I-539延期。2027年3月15日之后提交的Post-completion OPT或STEM OPT延期申请,<span style="color: #245eff;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">I-765工卡申请表与I-539居留延期申请表必须同时提交</span>。</span></div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">国际对比更扎心:</span></div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 220px;">
<thead>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold; height: 44px;">国家</th>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold; height: 44px;">毕业后留找工作签证</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">加拿大</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">毕业工签最长3年</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">英国</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">Graduate Route 2年</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">澳大利亚</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">临时毕业生签证2-4年</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 44px;">
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">美国(新)</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; height: 44px;">30天宽限期</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="background-color: lab(100 0 0); color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal;">美国曾经是发达国家中对留学生就业最友好的,现在这个优势正在被系统性削弱。</span></p>
<h1>第四关:求职——身份和工资等级绑定</h1>
<p><span style="background-color: lab(100 0 0); color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal;">即使你顺利拿到OPT,挑战才刚刚开始。</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #245eff; font-size: 16px; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">非STEM专业</span><span style="background-color: lab(100 0 0); color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal;"><span style="color: #245eff;">:</span>OPT只有12个月,意味着大约只有</span><span style="color: #222222; font-size: 16px; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">1次H-1B抽签机会</span><span style="background-color: lab(100 0 0); color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal;">。</span></p>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="color: #245eff;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">STEM专业</span>:</span>OPT可延长至36个月,大约有<span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">2-3次H-1B抽签机会</span>。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">而H-1B本身也在变。2026年2月起,H-1B改为<span style="color: #245eff;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5);">工资加权抽签制度</span>:</span></div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold;">工资等级</th>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold;">名额</th>
<th style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; background-color: #f2f2f2; font-weight: bold;">中签率估算</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">Wage Level I(入门级)</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">仅1个名额</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">约15%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">Wage Level II–IV(高薪)</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">最多4个名额</td>
<td style="border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;">显著更高</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">这形成了一个连锁反应:</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"> </div>
<blockquote class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br" style="box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 3.63636px; border-style: solid; border-color: lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 8px 0px; padding: 0px 1em; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: lab(66.4768 1.32108 -4.70662) !important; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">宽限期短(30天)→ 必须快速就业 → 被迫接受低薪岗位 → 低薪=Wage Level I → 低中签率(~15%)→ 身份断裂风险</div>
</blockquote>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">简单说:越急越便宜,越便宜越难留。</span></div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;"> </div>
<h1>过渡期:在读老生怎么办?</h1>
</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">新规设有过渡条款:2026年9月15日前已在美国且持有D/S身份的F-1学生,原有身份暂时保留,不需要立即申请新的固定期限I-94。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">但有一个关键陷阱:<span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">一旦在9月15日后离境再入境,将自动切换至新规</span>,获得固定到期日的I-94,适用30天宽限期和4年上限。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">所以,目前在美的学生需要谨慎评估近期出入境需求,避免因短期出境无意中触发新规。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;">老生的最晚停留期限为"I-20项目结束日"与"2030年9月15日"中更早者。若全程不出境,毕业后宽限期仍保留60天。</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;"> </div>
<h1>写给正在规划美国硕士的你</h1>
</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">这不是危言耸听。这是553页法律文本里写明的规则,2026年9月15日生效,没有缓冲期。</div>
</div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">如果你还没申请:</span></div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;">
<ul>
<li>选校时不只看排名,还要看项目学制是否在4年以内</li>
<li>非STEM项目的12个月OPT+30天宽限期,留给你找工作的时间极其有限</li>
<li>考虑STEM项目以获得36个月OPT和更多H-1B抽签机会</li>
<li>Day-1 CPT作为备选方案已基本失效,不要把它写进你的规划</li>
</ul>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">如果你已经拿到offer:</span></div>
<ul>
<li>确认项目时长和I-20上的结束日期</li>
<li>如果是长学制项目(直博等),提前了解I-539延期流程</li>
<li>入学时就规划好OPT启动时间和求职节奏</li>
</ul>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"> </div>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 0px !important 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); color: #245eff;">如果你已经在读:</span></div>
<ul>
<li>谨慎评估出境需求,避免触发新规</li>
<li>确保学业进度不拖延,避免触及4年上限</li>
<li>毕业前至少3个月开始准备OPT材料</li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<div class="auto-hide-last-sibling-br paragraph_7884d paragraph-element" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid lab(91.055 0.663072 0.865579); padding: 0px; outline-color: oklab(0.716081 0.00506151 0.00754315 / 0.5); line-height: 1.5; color: #222222; font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: lab(100 0 0); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin: 0px 0px 8px !important 0px;">F-1签证的底层逻辑已经从"只要在读就安全"变成了"每一天都有倒计时"。看清规则,才能做出正确的选择。</div>
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